Đề thi thử Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Đại học Sư phạm Hà Nội (Có đáp án)

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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

TRƯỜNG ĐH SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh:.......................................................................

Số báo danh:............................................................................

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 5.

Dolphins are one of the most intelligent species on the planet, which makes them a very interesting

animal to scientists. In their natural habitats, dolphins use various vocalization techniques. They whistle

and squeak to recognize members of their pod, identify and protect their young, and call out warnings of

danger. They also make clicking sounds used for echolocation to find food and obstacles in dark and

murky waters.

Amazingly, the whistling sound that the bottlenose dolphin makes has been found to have a similar

pattern to human language. They always make conversational sounds when they greet each other. If you

listen to dolphins' squeaks and squeals, it will sound like they are having a conversation.

Dolphins usually use both sound and body language to communicate with each other. It is through

gesture and body language, however, that most of their communication with humans comes. Dolphins can

be trained to perform complicated tricks. This suggests they have a high level of intelligence and

communication capacity. If they work for a long time with a trainer, they are able to recognize and

understand human commands.

A lot of dolphin communication has been studied using dolphins in captive environments. These

studies have been criticized because some marine biologists believe that dolphins living in aquariums or

research centers cannot be considered "normal." Even so, most believe that studying dolphin

communication in captivity is useful for beginning to understand the complexity of dolphin

communication. After all, dolphins are one of the most intelligent animals. Their ability to communicate

is impressive and worthy of study.

Question 1: What would be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Communications in dolphins B. Intelligent mammals in captivity

C. Dolphins' social tendencies with humans D. Complex patterns in dolphin life

Question 2: In line 2, the word vocalization is closest in meaning to _______.

A. making gestures B. creating words C. producing sounds D. closing eyes

Question 3: According to paragraph 4, what do some marine biologists think about captive dolphins?

A. Their relationships are too personal with marine biologists.

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B. They can't be considered accurate subjects for biological studies.

C. They can communicate exactly the same as humans do.

D. They easily demonstrate how dolphins act in the wild.

Question 4: All of the following are true about dolphin communication EXCEPT _______.

A. dolphins' squeals and squeaks sound conversational to the human ear

B. dolphins' clicking sounds are sometimes used to greet humans

C. communication using sounds and gestures occurs between dolphins

D. body language and gestures are used for communication with humans

Question 5: In line 17, the word most refers to _______.

A. the majority of marine biologists B. a few bottlenose dolphins

C. a lot of bottlenose dolphins D. the minority of marine biologists

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to

the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 6: We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the

atmosphere.

A. take in B. emit C. consume D. cut off

Question 7: We have achieved considerable results in the economic field, such as high economic growth,

stability and significant poverty alleviation over the past few years.

A. eradication B. …