Bài tập ôn tập Unit 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

Passive

Thì Chủ động Bị động

1. Hiện tại đơn

S + V(s/es) + O Ex: Mary studies English every day.

S+ am/is/are + pp + (by O) Ex: English is studied by Mary everyday.

2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn

S + is/am/are + V-ing + O Ex: He is planting some trees now.

S + am/is/are + being + pp+ (by O) Ex: Some trees are being planted (by him) now.

3. Quá khứ đơn

S + Ved/2 + O Ex: She wrote a letter yesterday.

S + was/were + pp + (by O) Ex: A letter was written (by her) yesterday.

4. Quá khứ tiếp diễn

S + was/were + V-ing + O Ex: They were buying a car at 9 am yesterday.

S + was/were + being + pp + (by O) Ex: A car was being bought at 9 am yesterday.

5. Hiện tại hoàn thành

S + have/ has + pp + O Ex: My parents have given me a new bike on my birthday.

S + have/ has + been + pp + (by O) Ex: A new bike has been given to me by my parents on my birthday.

6. Quá khứ hoàn thành

S + had + pp + O Ex: He had finished his report before 10 p.m yesterday.

S + had + been + pp + (by O) Ex: His report had been finished before 10 p.m yesterday.

7. Tương lai đơn

S + will + V + O Ex: She will do a lot of things tomorrow.

S + will + be + pp + (by O) Ex: A lot of things will be done tomorrow.

8. Modal verbs

S + modal verb + V + O S + modal verb + be + pp + (by O)

Exercise 1. Câu bị động ở hiện tại đơn 1. He opens the door. …………………………………………………………… 2. We set the table. …………………………………………………………… 3. She pays a lot of money. …………………………………………………………… 4. I draw a picture. …………………………………………………………… 5. They wear blue shoes. …………………………………………………………… 6. They don't help you. …………………………………………………………… 7. He doesn't open the book. …………………………………………………………… 8. You don’t write the letter. …………………………………………………………… 9. Somebody hit me. …………………………………………………………… 10. John collects stamps. ……………………………………………………………

Active: S + V + O

Passive: S + to be + pp + (by O)

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11. We don’t clean our rooms. …………………………………………………………… 12. My sister cooks meals every day. …………………………………………………………… 13. People always admire this picture. …………………………………………………………… 14. Mary types letters in the office. …………………………………………………………… 15. People see the valley from the top of the hill. …………………………………………………………… 16. The students always erase the chalk board after class. ……………………………………………………………

17. Our friends send these postcards …………………………………………………………… 18. They keep this room tidy all the time. …………………………………………………………… 19. People play football all over the world. …………………………………………………………… 20. My mother usually bakes cookies. ……………………………………………………………

2. Câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn 1. Peter broke this bottle. …………………………………………………………… 2. They sent present last week. …………………………………………………………… 3. She gave more information. …………………………………………………………… 4. The children looked at the woman …………………………………………………………… 5. The policeman kept me for an hour. …………………………………………………………… 6. He spelt this word wrongly …………………………………………………………… 7. They cleaned the floor.  …………………………………………………………… 8. He picked up the gun. …………………………………………………………… 9. We stopped the bus. …………………………………………………………… 10. A thief stole my car. …………………………………………………………… 11. She didn't win the prize. …………………………………………………………… 12. They didn't make their beds. …………………………………………………………… 13. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday. …………………………………………………………… 14. My father watered these flowers. …………………………………………………………… 15. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night. ……………………………………………………………

3. Câu bị động với modal verbs 1. Jane will buy a new computer.

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