Đề cương ôn tập học kì I môn Tiếng anh khối 6

1

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6 HỌC KÌ I

I/ GRAMMAR: LÝ THUYẾT

1, The Simple Present Tense : ( Thì hiện tại đơn ) * TO BE : +/ Khẳng định :

I am(‘m) He/ she/ it /this/ that /Nam/ danh từ số ít

is(‘s)

To be You /we / they /these/ those/ Nam and Bao /danh từ số nhiều ...

are(‘re)

+/ Phủ định :

+/ Nghi vấn :

Ex : This is my mother . She isn’t a teacher. Are Hoa and Nga students ?

* Động từ thường : +/ Khẳng định :

I , You , We , They,danh từ số nhiều ....

V

He , She , It, tên riêng 1 người, d.từ số ít .....

Vs/es

+/ Phủ định : S ( I , You , We , They ... ) + do not ( don’t ) + V S ( He , She . It ... ) + does not ( doesn’t ) + V +/ Nghi vấn : Do / Does + S + V ? +/ Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi: Wh-qu + do / Does + S + V ? Ex : Nam listens to music after school . I don’t go to school in the afternoon. Do they play games? What do you do every morning? How does she go to school?

S + am/is/are …

S + am not/ is not ( isn’t ) / are not ( aren’t)….

Am / Is / Are + S ... ?

S + V(s,es)

ThuVienDeThi.com

Cách dùng : Diễn tả 1 thói quen , 1 hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại . Thường dùng với : Always / often / usually / sometimes / never / everyday / every morning / after shool / after dinner .... 2, The present progressive tense : ( Thì hiện tai tiếp diễn ) Khẳng định S + am / is / are + Ving. Phủ định S + am not / is not / are not + Ving. Nghi vấn Am / Is / Are + S + Ving ? Wh-questions are you

What/ Where + is (she/he)

are they +Ving?

Ex : Nam and Bao are playing soccer . My mother isn’t working now. Are they doing their homework ? What are you doing? Cách dùng :

 Diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra vào lúc nói , thường dùng với : now , at the moment , at present Ex : We are watching television now.

Diễn tả 1 hành động mang tính chất tạm thời , không thường xuyên . Ex : Everyday I go to school by bike, but today I am going by bus.

3/ Từ để hỏi: Từ để hỏi Câu hỏi What: cái gì 1. What is your name? My name is + tên What is her/ his name? Her/ His name is……

What is this/ that? It’s a/an + N What are these/ those? They are + N(s/es) Nói về nghề nghiệp What do you do? I’m a/an + nghề What does he /she do? He /She is a/an….. What +do/ does + S+ do every morning/ day/ after school?

-S + V/ V(s/es) What time is it? It’s giờ -phút

Half past + giờ A quarter to / past + giờ What time do /does + S + V? S + V/V(s/es) + at + giờ What + do /does + S + have today? S + have/ has + môn học

What is in front of your house? A bank is in front of my house. What is/ are there near your house? There is a lake near my house What are you doing? I’m doing my homework

Where: đâu, ở đâu 2. Where do you live? - I live at /on/ in…..

Where does he /she live? -He/ She lives at/ on /in…… Where do you work? - I work in a hospital Where does he/ she work? - He /she works in a factory. Where is your classroom? -It’s on the first/ second floor. Where are they? -They are in the living room Where is he going? -He is going to Hanoi

ThuVienDeThi.com

When: khi nào 3. When do /does + S + have + môn học?

S + have/ has + it on + thứ. Which: nào, cái nào 4. Which grade/ class are you in? I’m in grade/ class 6/ 6A Which grade/ class is he/ she in? He /She is in……

Which school do you go to? I go to Que Trung school.

Who: ai 5. Who is this/ that? This /that is + người /tên Who are these /those? They are…… Who is waiting for him? A farmer is waiting for him

How: như thế nào 6. -How are you/ your parents (bố mẹ bạn)/ children (các con bạn)? -I’m/ they are fine. Thank you. -How do you spell your name/ it? (bạn đánh vần….. như thế nào) - How + do/does + S+ go/ travel to school/work / Hanoi?

S + go(es)/ travel(s) to……by + phương tiện S + go(es)/ travel(s) to……on foot= S walk(s) to….. -How is she traveling? - She is traveling by car.

How old: bao nhiêu tuổi 7. How old are you? I’m + tuổi years old How old is he/ she? He / She is + tuổi years old

How many + N(s/es):danh từ số nhiều: bao nhiêu (số lượng)

How many + N(s/es) are there in….? = how many + …