Từ vựng và ngữ pháp Unit 4 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Trường THPT Xuân Thọ

Xuan Tho high school English grade 11 Unit 4 : VOLUNTEER WORK

A. Reading

• Vocabulary: Volunteer Voluntary voluntarily donate donation donor mountain mountainous organize organization organized happy # unhappy happiness happily remote

(n),(v) (adj) (adv) (v) (n) (n) (n) (adj) (v) (n) (adj) (adj) (n) (adv) (adj)

(Người) tình nguyện Mang tính chất tình nguyện Một cách tình nguyện Hiến tặng Khoản tặng,khoản đóng góp Người tặng,người quyên góp Núi Thuộc về vùng núi Tổ chức Tổ chức,cơ quan Có trật tự, hữu hiệu Hạnh phúc Sự hạnh phúc Một cách hạnh phúc Xa xôi,hẻo lánh

participate participation participant Orphan Orphanage Remote= far away Mow= cut grass lawn Handicapped Disadvantaged Natural disaster Assistance Summer vacation Overcome Suffer

(v) (n) (n) (n) (n) (adj) (v) (v) (adj) (adj) (n) (n) (n) (v) (v)

Tham gia Sự tham gia Người tham gia Đứa trẻ mồ côi Trại trẻ mồ côi Xa xôi, hẻo lánh Cắt cỏ Bãi cỏ Tàn tật, bị tật nguyền Thua thiệt,thiệt thòi Thiên tai Sự giúp đỡ Kỳ nghỉ mùa hè Vượt qua Chịu đựng

• Exression Take part in= participate in= join Take care of = look after Clean up = tidy up A number of + N (pl) + V (pl) The number of + N (pl) + V (sing) Places of interest Bring sth to sb Bring sb sth Provide sth for sb Provide sb with sth Enough + N + to-inf Adj + Enough +to-inf

Tham gia Chăm sóc Dọn dẹp Một số …. Con số … Danh lam thắng cảnh Mang cái gì đến cho ai Mang cho ai cái gì Cung cấp cái gì cho ai Cung cấp cho ai cái gì Đủ thứ gì đó để làm gì …(tính từ)….đủ để làm gì

They take part in helping disadvantaged children He ‘s taking care of his baby They clean up her house A number of good students pass the exam The number of good students passes the exam They organise trip to places of interest He brings happiness to others He brings her a present They provide education for children They provide children with education He has got enough money to buy the book They are young enough to understand the problem.

B. Speaking donating blood washing up the dishes bathe feed

(n) (n) (v) (v)

Hiến máu nhân đạo Rửa chén Tắm Cho ăn

war invalid direct martyr vehicle intersection

(n) (v) (n) (n) (n)

Thương binh Hướng dẫn Liệt sĩ Xe cộ Đường giao nhau

C. Listening Co-orperate Coordinate Attend Set up Charity Tax Fund-raising

(v) (v) (v) (v) (n) (n) (n)

Phối hợp Hợp tác Tham dự Thành lập Hội từ thiện Thuế Sự gây quỹ

From time to time Regularly Elderly Folk Sponsor Expand aim

(adv) (adj) (n) (n) (v) (n)

Thỉnh thoảng,đôi lúc Đều đặn Già cả, lớn tuổi Dân ca Nhà tài trợ Mở rộng Mục đích

D. Writing The amount that is used I’m very happy to have received… .from… I’m glad to know that you have sent us ….. How the money is used We’ll use the money to … The money will help us to …….

ThuVienDeThi.com

The gratitude to the donor I would like to express our thanks for ….from…. I'm so grateful (to you) for …that you've donated The closing of the letter I look forward to hearing from you soon I’ll waiting for your reply I hope to get your reply soon. E . Language focus 1. Gerund

a) As the subject of a sentence : Eg : Fishing is my favourite sport. b) As the object of a verb: Eg : We enjoy meeting you c) V + V-ing V:avoid,consider,miss,practise,enjoy,mind,suggest,dislike,risk,,admit,quit,mention,deny, delay,postpone,appreciate,mention,finish,keep,resist,…. Eg : He dislikes having to go to work on Sunday. d) Preposition + V-ing Such as : give up, look forward to, be interested in, in spite of, be ashamed of, object to, be good at, count on, go on, instead of, be used to / get used to , be keen on/ be fond of , think of, wait for …. Eg: She is looking forward to meeting him. e) After expressions: can’t help, can’t stand, it’s no use/good, have trouble, it's worth,feel like … Eg: I can’t stand being stuck in traffic jams. f) Prevent sb from V-ing => She prevented me from telling him the truth.

2. Present participle (V-ing)

a) As part of the continuous form of a verb

Eg : I am learning English b) “go” + V-ing: go fishing, go shopping, …