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TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - BÀI TẬP CHUYÊN ĐỀ
By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – binhbac72@gmail.com Tel 0987827866--- 1
SOUNDS – ÂM VÀ CÁCH PHÁT ÂM
Sounds Letters Words Notes Sounds Letters Words Notes Vowel sounds (nguyên âm) / t∫/ ch choice i sit k kitchen e pretty c concert a village ch chemist
/I/
y happy
/ k/
q conquest ea lead h hike /i:/
ee meet
/ h/
wh whoop e send Voiced consonants (phụ âm hữu thanh) ea head / b/ b boy /e/
a many v visit / æ/ a land
/ v/
f of o pot // th them /o/
a wash d done or fork
/ d/
ed lived /o:/
aw saw z zebra a cash
/ z/
s visit u shut / Ʒ/ s vision o some /dƷ/ g germ
//
ou tough / g/ g gift ar card /l/ l little /a:/
ear heart /m/ m monk u pull /n/ n name ou could n think /u/
oo good
/ ŋ/
ng sing u pollution /r/ r rural oe shoe w with oo moon
/w/
wh when
/u:/
ui fruit j jam er reader y young / ә/
or actor
/j/
u music er prefer h honest ir shirt k knight ur hurt b comb or word
/ф/
p pneumo
/ з:/
ear heard Clusters of consonants (chùm phụ âm) Diphthongs (chùm nguyên âm) /sp/ spray a case /st/ start ei eight /sk/ school ai maid /sf/ sphere
/ ei/
ay say /sm/ small i kite /sn/ snow / ai/
y sky /sw/ sweet oi soil
/s+/
/sj/ super / oi/
oy employ /pl/ plump ou mouse /pr/ proud / au/
ow now
/p+/
/pj/ pure o cold /tr/ train / әu/
ow slow
/t+/
/tw/ twice
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TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - BÀI TẬP CHUYÊN ĐỀ
By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – binhbac72@gmail.com Tel 0987827866--- 2
ew sew /tj/ tube ear hear /kl/ class / iә/
ere here /kr/ cream ere there /kw/ quite are fare
/k+/
/kj/ cure / eә/
air hair /bl/ blow / uә/ our tour /br/ bring ire tire
/b+/
/bj/ burial yre tyre /gl/ glass /aiә/
yer buyer
/g+/
/gr/ grow / әuә/ ower slower /dr/ dream ower shower /dw/ dwell / auә/
our flour
/d+/
/dj/ duty ayer prayer /fl/ flow / eiә/
eyer greyer /fr/ fry oyer employer
/f+/
/fj/ furious / oiә/
oyal loyal /r/ throw Voiceless consonants (phụ âm vô thanh)
/+/
/w/ thwart / p/ p pen /vj/ view f five /mj/ mute ph physics /∫r/ shrimp / f/
gh laugh /nj/ nude // th throw /spr/ spread t teach /spl/ splash / t/
ed looked /skr/ scream s site /str/ stream / s/
c centre /skj/ scuba sh sheep /stj/ student ch machine /spj/ spume /∫/
s sugar
Các kết hợp khác
/skw/ square
PRACTICE TEST (Phần I– Bài 1) Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others of the same group.
1. A. candy B. sandy C. many D. handy 2. A. earning B. learning C. searching D. clearing 3. A. pays B. stays C. says D. plays 4. A. given B. risen C. ridden D. whiten 5. A. cough B. tough C. rough D. enough 6. A. accident B. jazz C. stamp D. watch 7. A. this B. thick C. maths D. thin 8. A. gas B. gain C. germ D. good 9. A. bought B. naught C. plough D. thought 10. A. forks B. tables C. beds D. windows 11. A. handed B. booked C. translated D. visited 12. A. car B. coach C. century D. cooperate 13. A. within B. without C. clothing D. strengthen 14. A. has B. bag C. dad D. made 15. A. kites B. catches C. oranges D. buzzes 16. A. student B. stupid C. study D. studio 17. A. wealth B. cloth C. with D. marathon 18. A. brilliant B. trip C. tripe D. tip
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