Chuyên đề Relative clause

RELATIVE CLAUSE

a. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES (Mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định)

CHỦ TỪ TÚC TỪ SỞ HỮU

NGƯỜI Who Whom

That

whose

VẬT Which

b. NON – DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES (Mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định)

Đặt dấu phẩy ngăn cách MĐ chính và MĐQH khi tiền trí từ có: 1. Tên riêng 2. This, That, These, Those 3. My, Your,His, Her, Its, Our, Their • Không dùng “That” trong mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định(Mệnh đề quan hệ có dấu phẩy)

Rewrite the following sentences, using relative clauses:

Ex: Mary is very kind. I know her sister.

Mary, whose sister I know, is very kind. 1. His illness prevented him from work. It was caused by undernourishment.

His illness_____________________________________________________________________________________. 2. I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee.

I _______________________________________________________________________________________________. 3. That is the boy. He broke your window yesterday.

That ___________________________________________________________________________________________. 4. Shakespeare wrote plays. People have enjoyed them for four centuries.

Shakespeare __________________________________________________________________________________. 5. The woman was a tiger – tamer. You met her at the gate.

The woman ___________________________________________________________________________________. 6. Tom works in factory that’s very far from home. Tom’s car is very good.

Tom ___________________________________________________________________________________________. 7. The woman is preparing lunch for everyone. They want to see her.

The woman ___________________________________________________________________________________. 8. How is your son? He had an operation last week.

How is_________________________________________________________________________________________. 9. She’s a girl. He wants to buy her house.

She ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 10. Mr. Smith is my teacher. I accidentally picked up Mr. Smith’s hat yesterday.

Mr. Smith _____________________________________________________________________________________. 11. This magazine is very interesting. My parents bought it last week.

This ___________________________________________________________________________________________. 12. The teacher has taught in our school. He is very dedicated to students.

The teacher ___________________________________________________________________________________. 13. Do you know the librarian? She keeps the library.

Do you_________________________________________________________________________________________. 14. This is the goal – keeper. His brother is my friend.

This is _________________________________________________________________________________________. 15. The woman spoke to me. She was very helpful.

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The woman ___________________________________________________________________________________. 16. The man is a professor. He’s going to give a lecture to our students.

The man_______________________________________________________________________________________. 17. The artists performed many wonderful shows. We met them yesterday.

The artistis____________________________________________________________________________________. 18. My father bought a motorbike. The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.

My father _____________________________________________________________________________________. 19. She found a dog. Its leg was broken.

She ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 20. They are the children. Their team won the match.

They are ______________________________________________________________________________________. 21.

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