75 Cấu trúc thông dụng trong Tiếng Anh

75 cấu trúc thông dụng trong Tiếng anh.

1)•S + V+ too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to do something(quá....để cho ai làm gì...)

*1This structure is too easy for you to remember. *2: He ran too fast for me to follow.

2)•S + V + so + adj/ adv + that +S + V (quá... đến nỗi mà...)

*1: This box is so heavy that I cannot take it. *2: He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything. 3)•It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S +V(quá... đến nỗi mà...)

*1: It is such a heavy box that I cannot take it. *2: It is such interesting books that I cannot ignore them at all.

4)•S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) + to do something. (Đủ... cho ai đó làm gì...)

*1: She is old enough to get married. *2: They are intelligent enough for me to teach them English. 5)•Have/ get + something + done (VpII)(nhờ ai hoặc thuê ai làm gì...)

*1: I had my hair cut yesterday. *2: I’d like to have my shoes repaired. 6)•It + be + time + S + V (-ed, cột 2) / It’s +time +for someone +to do something(đã đến lúc ai đóphải làm gì...)

*1: It is time you had a shower. *2: It’s time for me to ask all of you for this question. 7)•It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time + to do something(làm gì... mất bao nhiêu thờigian...)

*1: It takes me 5 minutes to get to school. *2: It took him 10 minutes to do this exercise yesterday.

8)•To prevent/stop + someone/something + From + V-ing(ngăn cản ai/cái gì... không làm gì..) *1: I can’t prevent him from smoking *2: I can’t stop her from tearing

9)•S + find+ it+ adj to do something(thấy ... để làm gì...)

*1: I find it very difficult to learn about English. *2: They found it easy to overcome that problem.

10)•To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing.(Thích cái gì/làm gì hơn cái gì/ làm gì)

*1: I prefer dog to cat. *2: I prefer reading books to watching TV.

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11)•Would rather + Vơ (infinitive) + than + V (infinitive)(thích làm gì hơn làm gì) *1: She would rather play games than read books. *2: I’d rather learn English than learn Biology.

12)•To be/get Used to + V-ing(quen làm gì)

*I am used to eating with chopsticks.

13)•Used to + V (infinitive)(Thường làm gì trong qk và bây giờ không làm nữa)

*1: I used to go fishing with my friend when I was young. *2: She used to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.

14)•to be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V-ing( ngạc nhiên về....)

15)•to be angry at + N/V-ing(tức giận về)

16)•to be good at/ bad at + N/ V-ing(giỏi về.../ kém về...)

17)•by chance = by accident (adv)(tình cờ)

18)•to be/get tired of + N/V-ing(mệt mỏi về...)

19)•can’t stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing(không nhịn được làm gì...)

20)•to be keen on/ to be fond of + N/V-ing(thích làm gì đó...)

21)•to be interested in + N/V-ing(quan tâm đến...)

22)•to waste + time/ money + V-ing(tốn tiền hoặc tg làm gì)

23)•To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing(dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì…)

24)•To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something(dành thời gian vào việc gì...)

*1: I spend 2 hours reading books a day. *2: She spent all of her money on clothes.

25)•to give up + V-ing/ N(từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì...)

26)•would like/ want/wish + to do something(thích làm gì...)

27)•have + (something) to + Verb(có cái gì đó để làm)

28)•It + be + something/ someone + that/ who(chính...mà...)

29)•Had better + V(infinitive)(nên làm gì....)

30)•hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + V-ing,

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