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500 câu giao tiếp tiếng Anh thông dụng (phần 1)
Cách chào hỏi trong tiếng Anh – Hello
– Hi
– Hey (informal)
– Hi there
– Howdy (informal)
– Bye
– Bye-bye
– See ya later (informal)
– take care
– Have a good one.
Cách nói Yes và No thân mật/suồng sã – Yeah
– Yup
– Mm-humm
– Uh-huh!
– Sure!
– Nope!
– Nah!
– Mm-mm
– Uh-uh
– No way!
Cách hỏi xem ai đó thế nào (ask how someone is) – How are you?
– How’s it going?
– How ya doin’?
– How are things?
– How’s life?
– How have you been?
– How’s your family?
– What’s up?
– What’s new?
– What have you been up to lately?
Cách nói bạn thế nào (say how you are) – I’m fine, thanks. How about you?
– Pretty good. (cũng khá ổn)
– Not bad. (cũng không tệ lắm)
– Great!
– Couldn’t be better!
– Can’t complain.
– I’ve been busy.
– Same as always. (vẫn thế thôi, chả có gì mới )
– Not so great. (không có gì đặc biệt lắm )
– Could be better.
Cách nói cảm ơn (say “thank you”) – Thanks.
– Thanks a lot.
– Thank you so much.
– Thanks a million!
– Thanks for your help. hoặc Thanks for helping me. (Cảm ơn vì đã giúp đỡ tôi)
– I really appreciate it. (Tôi thật sự cảm kích vì điều đó)
– I’m really grateful. (Tôi thật sự biết ơn)
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– That’s so kind of you. (Bạn thật tốt bụng/tử tế)
– I can’t thank you enough. (dùng cho những điều cực kỳ quan trọng)
– I owe you one. (bạn có ý muốn đền đáp lại, giúp đỡ lại người đó trong tương lai)
Cách đáp lại lời cảm ơn (respond to “thank you”) – You’re welcome
– No problem
– No worries
– Don’t mention it
– My pleasure
– Anytime
– It was the least I can do
– Glad to help
– Sure!
– Thank you. (dùng khi bạn cũng muốn cảm ơn lại người đó điều gì)
Cụm từ để để xin lỗi (apologizing) – I’m sorry that… [was so rude yesterday]
– It’s my fault. (= I’m taking responsibility for the problem.)
– Opps, sorry. (dùng khi có vấn đề rất nhỏ, sơ ý nhỏ)
– I should have… [called you and told you I’d be late] (đáng lẽ ra…)
– I appologize for… [the delay]. (formal)
Cách đáp lại lời xin lỗi (respond to apology) – That’s OK.
– It happens
– No problem
– Don’t worry about it
– I forgive you. (cho những vấn đề rất nghiêm trọng)
Cụm từ để giới thiệu (introductions) – I just want to introduce myself. I’m… [your name]
– I don’t think we’ve met before. My name’s [your name]
– This is…
– I’d like you to meet…
– Have you met…?
– I’d like to introduce you to…?
– Nice to meet you
– It’s a pleasure to meet you
– Likewise
– And you
Cách thể hiện sự quan tâm (show interest) – Really
– That’s interesting
– Uh-huh
– Right
– Gotcha
– Sure
Cách kết thúc cuộc nói chuyện một cách lịch sự (end a conversation politely) – It was nice chatting with you
– Well, it’s getting late
– Anyway, I should get going
– Sorry, but I’m afraid I need to… (formal)
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– I’m sory to cut you off, but I actually gotta run.(cut you off = interrupt you: ngắt lời)
Cụm từ dùng để gọi điện thoại (telephone calls)
– Hi, this is Jane
– May I speak with Jonh Smith? (formal)
– Is Jonh there?
– I’m calling about…
– I’m returning your call
– One moment, please. (formal)
– Hang on a sec (informal)
– He’s not here. Would you like to leave a message?
– Could you ask to call me back?
– Thanks for calling
Cụm từ để hỏi thông tin (ask for information) – Can you tell me…?
– Could you tell me…?
– I’d like to know…?
– Do you know…?
– Do you have any idea…?
– Could anyone tell me… (khi hỏi một nhóm người)
– Would you happen to know…?
– I don’t suppose you (would) know…?
– I was wondering…
– I’m calling to find ou…
Cách nói “tôi không biết” (I don’t know) – I have no idea/clue.
– I can’t help you there.
– Beats me (informal)
– I’m not really sure.
– I been wondering that, too.
Cụm từ để hỏi ý kiến của ai đó và đưa ra ý kiến của bạn (opinion) – What do you think about…?
– How do you feel about…?
– What’s your opinion of…?
– What are your views on…?
– In my opinion…
– I’d say…
– Personally, I think/believe (that)…
– …
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